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i8 FAMOUS SCOTS
peasant-proprietor, or bonnet-laird, of the district. Though
not endowed with much wealth, he seems to have been
in fairly comfortable circumstances, realising his step-
son's ideal in after-life, which he put into the mouth of
his Patie —
* He that hath just enough can soundly sleep ;
The o'ercome only fashes fouk to keep.'
Much has been written regarding the supposed un-
happiness of Ramsay's boyhood in the household of his
step-parent. For such a conclusion there is not a tittle
of evidence. Every recorded fact of their mutual re-
lations points the other way. David Crichton was
evidently a man of high moral principle and strength
of character. Not by a hairbreadth did he vary the
treatment meted out to Allan from that accorded to his
own children by the widow of Robert Ramsay. To the
future poet he gave, as the latter more than once testified,
as good an education as the parish school afforded.
That it embraced something more than the 'three R's,'
we have Ramsay's own testimony, direct and indirect —
direct in the admission that he had learned there to read
Horace ' faintly in the original ' ; indirect in the number
and propriety of the classical allusions in his works. He
lived before the era of quotation books and dictionaries
of phrase and fable, — the hourly godsend of the penny-
a-liner ; but the felicity of his references is unquestion-
able, and shows an acquaintance with Latin and English
literature both wide and intimate. At anyrate, his
scholastic training was sufficiently catholic to imbue
his mind with a reverence for the masterpieces in both
languages, and to enable him to consort in after years,
on terms of perfect literary equality, with the lawyers

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