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(161) [Page 146] - Early seventeenth-century Scottish conversion narrative
MISTRESS RUTHERFORD’S CONVERSION NARRATIVE
edited by David G. Mullan
INTRODUCTION
The subject of this document is, presently, unknown apart from the
narrative itself, in the title of which she is named simply ‘Mistres
Rutherford’. It would appear that she was bom in the early years of
the seventeenth century; the narrative continues until sometime around
1630, when it stops abruptly.1
The story is dominated by three intersecting dimensions of
movement—her circulation among the homes of various people to
whom she is related; her journeys from place to place around
Edinburgh until her migration to Ireland; and her movement up and
down the emotional register of evangelical presbyterianism.
1. Family connections. The first problem here is that one cannot know
for certain whether Rutherford was her family name or her husband’s
name. Scottish custom would suggest the former, but the level of
confidence is not such as to make a firm statement. She tells us that
she was four years of age when her mother died; but there is as yet no
means of proving the identification. Her father’s death followed five
years later, at which time she transferred to the house of her
grandparents, presumably maternal, from what we leam later. Her
grandmother died when Mistress Rutherford was twelve, at which
time her grandfather’s sister came home to run the domestic front. His
death followed when she was about fifteen, and she went to live with
her mother’s sister’s husband, i.e. Mistress Rutherford’s uncle, whom
she identifies as the laird of Anniston. This individual can be
identified as John Muir, who had mining interests at Leadhills in
I have discussed the document in ‘Mistress Rutherford’s Narrative: A Scottish
Puritan Autobiography’, Bunyan Studies, 7 (1997), 13-37.

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