Family background
William Burnes — the poet's father — was born in Dunnottar, near Stonehaven, in 1721 and became, like his own father, a gardener. He had to leave his native county in search of work and, after a period spent in Edinburgh, arrived in Ayrshire in 1750.
He began to build a cottage in Alloway in 1757, the year in which he married Agnes Brown.
It was there that their eldest child, Robert, was born on 25 January 1759.
![Drawing of a woman in bonnet and shawl](../img/thumbs/agnes-brown-t.jpg)
By permission of the National Galleries of Scotland.
![Silhouette of man's profile](../img/thumbs/gilbert-burns-t.jpg)
Autobiographical letter to Dr John Moore, London, 2 August 1787: part of the Cowie Collection.'My father was advanced in life when he married; I was the eldest of seven children; and he, worn out by early hardship, was unfit for labour … We lived very poorly.'