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or by the district staff in the course of their tours. A scheme
was worked out for the control of glanders in the affected
areas. It has been decided that visits to all private
premises, including those of owners of tonga ponies, shall
be made twice a year, in winter and in summer. The De-
partment is carrying on negotiations with the Municipalities
concerned on the subject.

Surra.

55. The undernoted Surra centres were at work during
the last Surra season :—

1.     Hafizabad.

2.    Muridke.

3.     Sheikhupura.

4.    Sharakpur.

5.     Jalalabad.

6.     Ferozepore.

7.     Makhu.

8.    Mukerian.

9.    Kahnuwan.

10.    Satrah.

11.    Qila Harnani Singh.

12.    Wandoh.

13.     Pasrur.

14.    Akalgarh.

15.    Wazirabad.

16.    Sambrial.

17.    Khudian.

18.    Sonepat.
19.    Panipat.

20.     Gohana.

21.     Bhera.

22.     Karnal.

23.     Isakhel.

24.     Dinga.

25.     Rajanpur.

26.     Kaithal.

27.    Rohillan wali.

28.     Nawanshahr.

29.    Gurdaspur.

30.     Raindas.

31.  Dinanagar.

32.  Kanganpur.

In addition, sanction for the opening of Surra centres at
Jampur (District Dera Ghazi Khan) and Phidi Bhattian
(District Gujranwala) was given during the year under report.

Climatic and other conditions were favourable to the
spread of this disease during the year. The total number of
Surra cases (including equines and camels) treated at the
various centres in the Province was 2,641 compared with
1,925 in the previous year. Of these, 1,965 were equines and
676 camels compared to 1,448 and 477, respectively, during
the preceding year. Of this number 2,275 cases came from
Sheikhupura, Gujranwala. Sialkot, Rohtak and Karnal. In
the Rohtak District, with the exception of one mule, all others
treated were camels. This disease is a very difficult problem
for stock owners in low-lying and water-logged areas or any
other areas where, owing to defective drainage, conditions
become favourable for fly borne infections. The Department
is doing extensive propaganda in regard to this disease.

In addition to the authorised surra centres, the total
number of surra cases confirmed from other areas by

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