Medicine - Institutions > Army health reports and medical documents > Scientific memoirs by officers of the Medical and Sanitary Departments of the Government of India > Number 41 - Quinine and its salts > Front matter
(9) [Page 1]
Download files
Individual page:
Thumbnail gallery: Grid view | List view
CONTENTS.
PAGE. | ||||
Introduction | . | . | . | 1 |
Peculiarities of Quinine and its salts | . | . | . | 3 |
Their solubility in water. | ||||
Their deterioration (heat, light, moulds). | ||||
Compatibility of Quinine salts with blood-serum | . | . | . | 6 |
Solubility of Quinine alkaloid in blood-serum | . | . | . | 11 |
Solubility of Quinine alkaloid in bile | . | . | . | 11 |
Absorption of Quinine | . | . | . | 13 |
Quinine elimination in the urine as a gauge of the amount of Quinine absorbed | . | . | . | 13 |
Lethality as a measure of the amount of Quinine absorbed | . | . | . | 15 |
A. Oral administration | . | . | . | 15 |
Seat of absorption of Quinine | . | . | . | 15 |
Factors influencing absorption from the gastro-intestinal tract | . | . | . | 18 |
(1)Food contents of the gastro-intestinal tract.
(2)Affections of the gastro-intestinal tract.
(3)Affections of the liver.
(4)The solubility of the Quinine salt employed.
The value of the lethality gauge as compared with Quinine elimination
in the urine as a measure of Quinine absorption.
(5)Carbon dioxide.
(6)Single large doses of Quinine as opposed to divided or " fractional " doses.
The efficacy of Warburg's tincture explained | 22 |
B. Subcutaneous (including intramuscular) administration | 22 |
Miscibility of Quinine salt solutions with blood-serum: coagulum formation if the Quinine salt solution is concentrated |
23 |
Precipitation of Quinine at the seat of injection | 24 |
Variability in amount of Quinine eliminated in the urine. Effect of degree of concentra- tion of the Quinine injection on elimination |
25 |
Quinine hydrochloride solutions containing urethane, antipyrine or sodium chloride | 26 |
Facts, (a) experimental and (b) clinical, casting doubt upon the alleged therapeutic advan- tages of hypodermic injections of Quinine, as regards (1) amount of absorption and (2) promptness of effect |
26 |
Minimum-lethal dose experiments on guinea-pigs to test the relative amount of absorption and promptness of action of Quinine after (1) oral and (2) subcutaneous administration |
28 |
Reasons justifying the application of these results to man | 33 |
Graphic representation (curves) of Quinine absorption after various methods of adminis- tration |
33 |
Local and post-mortem changes in the guinea-pigs used in the minimum-lethal dose experi- ments |
34 |
Quinine fundamentally unsuited for hypodermic injection | 35 |
Dangers peculiar to Quinine when administered hypodermically | 35 |
Intramuscular injections of Quinine | 38 |
Intravenous injections of Quinine | 38 |
Bacelli's solution of Quinine hydrochloride containing sodium chloride | 38 |
Great dilution not only necessary in order to avoid the dangers noted after subcutaneous injections of Quinine but in itself beneficial in malignant malaria by attenuating the toxins and favouring their elimination |
33 |
Set display mode to: Large image | Zoom image | Transcription
Images and transcriptions on this page, including medium image downloads, may be used under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence unless otherwise stated.
Permanent URL | https://digital.nls.uk/75034142 |
---|
Description | Their solubility and absorbability by A.C. MacGilchrist. |
---|---|
Shelfmark | IP/QB.10 |
Additional NLS resources: | |
More information |