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III

I SHALL now give the results of my examinations of the blood of 68 patients
 who suffered from kala azar in different parts of Assam and Bengal. The
method by which a diagnosis of kala azar was arrived at in these cases has
been described in the preceding section.

Assam.

  Result of examination
of finger blood,
Result of examination
of splenic blood.
GAUHATI AND ULLOOBARI.    
Case 1.—Elizabeth, a female child, aged 4 years ;
seen in her mother's house at Gauhati; has been
suffering from fever almost daily for 11 months ;
is extremely emaciated; has had several attacks
of dysentery and is now suffering from diarrhœa
and cough. It appears to me that she cannot
live at the most more than a month or two longer.
Spleen enlarged to umbilicus. Liver enlarged
1 inch below costal margin.
No malaria parasites; no
pigment; no other
parasites.
A large number of " Leish-
man " parasites both
free and enclosed in
mononuclear cells; no
malaria parasites; no
pigment.
Case 2.—Hudoo, native boy, aged 13 years; an
out-patient at Gauhati dispensary; has been ill
for 2 years; is very emaciated and anæmic, but
walks about.
Spleen enlarged to umbilicus. No enlargement of
liver detected.
No malaria parasites; no
pigment; no other
parasites.
A large number of" Leish-
man " parasites; no
malaria parasites; no
pigment.
Case 3.—Seban, girl, aged 13 years; an out-patient
at Gauhati dispensary; has been ill 6 months ;
gets fever every day; is very anæmic, but not
markedly emaciated.
No malaria parasites; no
pigment; no other
parasites.
Many " Leishman " para-
sites; no malaria para-
sites; no pigment.
Case 4.—Jadoo, man, aged 24 years; seen in his
house at Ulloobari village; is extremely ema-
ciated and too weak to stand. It appears to me
that he cannot live more than a week or two longer.
Spleen and liver greatly enlarged; they stand out
prominently as large tumours under the stretched
skin of his sunken abdomen.
No malaria parasites; no
pigment; no other
parasites.
Many " Leishman "
parasites; no malaria
parasites; no pigment.
Case 5.—Durrang Singh, boy, aged 14 years; seen
at Ulloobar i village; is walking about, but has
high fever; his father says that he is rapidly
losing flesh and he is greatly emaciated now.
Spleen enlarged beyond the umbilicus, liver 2 inches
below the ribs.
Many Simple Tertian
malaria parasites; no
other parasites.
Numerous " Leishman "
parasites, a few pigment-
ed large mononuclear
cells, but no malaria
parasites seen.
Case 6.—Coonkee, sister of previous patient; gets
fever occasionally and is very weak and thin.
Spleen enlarged to umbilicus. Liver 1 inch below
ribs.
No malaria parasites; no
pigment; no other
parasites.
Many " Leishman "
parasites; no malaria
parasites; no pigment.

F

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