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20 HISTORY OF THE FRASERS.
discoveries confirm, Wallace had gone to France to secure
the friendship of King- Philip.
Incensed at the successful opposition to his arms at
Roslin, Edward, on the 25th of February, 1303, at the
head of a large army crossed the Border, and entered
Scotland in the following - May, having reached Roxburgh
on the 17th of that month, Edinburgh on the 4th of
June; crossed the Spey on the 25th of July and lay "at
the manor of Rapenach " in Moray ; at Elgin on the 26th ;
at Rothes, on the 29th, from which he sent Sir John de
Cantelow and Sir John Hastings "to search the district
of Badenagh"; and at Kildrummie Castle, in Mar, on
his way south on the 31st of July, where he remained
until the 1st of August following.* His army, with his
principal officers at its head however carried the war into
the north Highlands, where they reduced the Castles of
Urquhart in Glenurquhart, and Dounie in the Aird. To
reduce Castle Dounie, it was necessary as in the case of
Urquhart, to lay "a regular siege, and, by throwing stones
by capultas, from trenches still to be seen at 700 yards
distance," by which means it was taken, demolished, and
dismantled. " The remains of the Dune or Celtic forti-
fication are still visible, and all its ditches and covered
ways exhibit a curious specimen of ancient fortification.
The country people have a romantic tradition of it, handed
down from father to son, and the names of some places
about preserve the memory of its surrender ; as for instance,
the hollow to the east of Beaufort, where the army halted,
is called in the language of the country, Lagnaloncart,
that is the 'hollow of the baggage.' "f This is quoted by
Anderson, who adds that Beaufort as well as its subsidiary
fortalice of Lovat, were at that time forts belonging to the
Crown, of which the Fentons and Grahams were governors,
and continued to be so even after the Bisset lands on which
* Journal of the movements of King Edward in Scotland, given at length
in the original French, wiih an English translation in the Historical Done
ments Relating to Scotland, Vol. II. pp. 25 to 32.
f MS. in the Advocates' Library. $1* . 6- f ■ *

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