Blair Collection > Archaeologia Britannica, giving some account additional to what has been hitherto publish'd, of the languages, histories and customs of the original inhabitants of Great Britain
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TIT.I. COMPARATIVE ETYMOLOGY.
17
Obs. XVIII Chance O k
Vowels.
W . Pyskottur , A Vijher - man ;
Orn. Pylgadar.
W . Elor, A Bkr ■ [Lat Fcrctrum]
Corn. Elar
W . O Dad, O Father ; Corn, a das,
Ir. a achair.
W.Ocs, A>: Age j Ir. Aos.
W. Hofan, A Stocking; Ir. Alan.
W.Bodhi, TI'Drra'/zjlr Bathadh
W.Bloncg, ^pji'rf; Ir. Blainic.
W- Blodcyin, A Flower ; Ir. Blai-
tin.
W.Klog, A Skull; Ir.Claigean
W. Gov, A Smith ; Ir. Cava.
W.fGnottai, To Accufiom-, Ir.
Gnathua.
W. Torr, The Abdomev ; Ir.Tarr.
W 0^<t\cn^The Mafs ; Ir. Aifrin.
W.Kolh, ALofs , Ir.Kaill.
W. Kodum, A Fall; Ir t Kadaim.
Arm. Don, A Gift ; W. Daun.
Lat. Domina, Fr. & Engl. Darne
Lac. Otium, Ital Agio.
Lat. Solidus, leal. Saldo.
La: Chrillophorus, Ital. Cnjlofano.
Gr.'AfgoTfar, Lat Aratriim.
Gr. Bi««, Lat. Pafco.
t Lat. Fovii, Fatii: Mr. Men.
f Lat.Coday Cauda ; Non.Marccll.
O chang'd into E.
W. Onnen & On-wydhen, A?:
AJb-Tree ; Corn Enwedhan.
W. Bogel, The Navel; Corn. &
Arm. Begel.
W Rhonkian , Snorting; Corn.
Rcnki.
W. Pobi, To Bate; Corn. Peba.
W Dydh Nadolig [& vul. Dyu
Nadolig 1 Chrijfmas-day ; Com.
Ncdelik.
W. Dio'^i, Idlenejs; Arm. Dicgi.
W.Oleu, 07/; Arm. eol.
W. PeA;od, Sin; Arm. Vexct-
W. fLhoftog, L. Caudatus; Arm.
Loftek : Streden loftck, a Blaz-
ing-Star or Commet.
W. Lho, A Calf; Arm. Lue.
W.Bod, ro^fi Ir. Bcith. '
t Engl. Oft, TheEaft.
Engl. Woden , Weden ; tpkence
Wedn's-day.
tEngl.BIetfod, B/#</.
fEngl. Bocode, Book'd, Infcrib'd.
t Engl. Brothor, Brother.
Germ. \\ ol. Bcig. &Engl. Xrell.
Lac. Horologium, Span. 'Relax.
Lac Mola, Fr. Meule ; Lat. Morus,
Fr. Meure ; L. Novus, Fr. Keuf;
Lac Soror, Fr. Soeur.
Gr. KtixAwvJ', Lat. Codes.
Gr. Tiiv, Lat. Genu.
Lat. Bonus, Bra^, Benignuf, &c.
fLat. Vortex, Vertex.
f Lat. Vorfus, Ferfit.
t Lac. Complocti, ComfleUi.
t Lat. Votare, Vetare.
f Lat. ConvoUere, Convellere.
O ckang'd into I.
W. Goglais , Jitillation ; Ir. Gi-
gleadh
W. Tin, Ir. Ton, The Breech.
Gr.'o,-, Lat //
Gr. Ksnf, Lat C/f"/.
Gr.'OfiSse;, Lat. Imier.
Obs. XVIII. Change Of
Vowels.
Gr.n«»<ir, Lat. Ptf»»V.
O chang'd into U .
S W. Lhocr,r/'<' Moon i Cor.LOf.
W. Trocd, A Foot -, Corn Truz.
W.Kocd, W^W; Corn. K.az,Arm.
Kuas.
W.Golx, Light; Corn. & Arm.
Gulu.
\V. Godro, To Milk ; Cor GuJra
W . Mozyn , A Smne ; Ir. Miik
& Mukm.
W. Bloneg, Semet -, Ir Blunag.
\V.K16,.WZ.w*;lr.Kluv.
W.Kog, ACuckoTv; Ir. KQaA;
S. W. Koel , Koelcd & Koulcd,
An ArmfuU ,- Ir. Kual, a Fagot.
\V. Kodum, A Fall; Ir. Kudaiin,
/ Fall.
\\'.Kosd,ADiJfaf; Ir. Kuiv;cal.
W. Koluyn, AWhelp ; IrKuilcan
N. W . Ocn, S. W. on, A Lamb ;
Ir. uan.
\V. Ox ! Alas ! Ir. \Jk.
W.Olh, All; Ir.Uile.
Equivalent to this u is the 00 us'd
by ^/-f Englifli .jW Dutch.
tEnglDom, Doom; Brom, Broom;
Fot, a Foot ; Hof, a Hoof, &C.
Germ,Hoch, Kigh ; Bclg. Hooghe.
Germ Ohr, An Ear; Belg. Oore.
Germ. Kohl, A Cabbage ; Belg.
Koole.
The Italians in many -words, ufe
o or u indifferently ; Jaying Sorge
or Surge ; Fofle or Fuffi ; Facolta
or Faculta ; Popolo or Populo, &C.
And the fame ice may aljb objerve
in the Old Roman Orthography.
In the High-vay betwixt Margam
<?WKynhg in Glamorganlliire, ve
find a Stone In/cr:b'd VvMrzivs Ca-
RANTORIVS for POMPEIVS. So On
Maen Lhythyrog at Mynydh Mar-
gam in the fame County, PRONEPVS
/orPRONEPOS. Camd Gibf p. 617.
And at a place Corruptly caWd Pant
y Pollion for Pant Paulin at
Caio in the County 0/ Carmarthen,
we find on the Tomb-flone of one
Paulinus, the word Shrvatvr for
SERVATOR.Ibid. p. 615. Nor was
it the Ignorance of the Vulgar in re-
mote Countreys, to write fo ; but even
common at Rome it felf: as we find
by Signior Fabretti's Curious Colle-
<?;o»»/ Roman Infcriptions.
Diis. Manibvs
Et. Gen 10
C. Flavh. Hermetis
Ave. Lib.
Ab. EFISTVLIS. Graecis
IvLiA Antistia. Mater
Infelicissima. Filio
De. Se. B. M. Cv.vi Lacr.
P.
Vix An. XVIII. .M. V. D XIII. Fabr.
Iss. p. 71. N. C^.
And p. 87. N. xr. D .M. Fato-
rum arbitris Aurelia Secunda frjiva
fecit fibi ^ Aurelio Optato, filio
dulcijjtmo qui vtxit ahf.is VI 1. menfi-
bus X. diebus xvilll. libertis, liber-
tabufque poflerifque eorum dr qui na-
E
Obs. XVlll. Caange Op
Vowels.
fcentur ab Hits hoc munimentum in
f'ronte pedes x in agro pedes x v. area
pedes wn. H.M.U.M. A.
In ipjo M^numcnco D. M. lu-
liac. C F.Ephyres.lb p.^-lz-N Jjj.
So Lungum/er Longum in this
Fragment.
Aotacili
Larg
Lat Ped.
XX. LvN. Ped. XX 2^.t77.N.3(Si.
\J isfeldom chang'd into A, faving
that in the Irilh; a o and u are
often us'd indifferently , as AgUS,
Agos or Agas, And, &c.
W.Gudcn, AWyth; ir. Gad.
Lat. Ulna. Fr. Aune.
Lac. Fulvus, Fr. Fauve.
U changed in E.
VV. Darlhcnnur, A Reader ; Arm.
Lenncr.
W. KCiyr, IVax ; Ir. Kt-ir.
W.Guydh, A Goofe , Ir Geadh
Lat. Furt'urinus, leal. Inferigno.
Lac. Pondus, Ponderis, VcllaijVel-
leris ; Munus, Muneris, &C. So
luro, Dejero, Pejero.
IS. Anciq. j D M longiliae Ter-
tiae cojug: inconparabili ZT piae
quae vix It mecum Ann . 1 11 . M . v 1 1 .
D. XIII. Benemerenti, dolens ani-
mo Icbens feci , Sextus Trutteius
Amianthus. Fabr. p. ifi.N xi6.
U chang'd into I.
VV. Bluydhyn, ATear; Ir.Bliad-
han.
\M.myd,Meat; Ir Biadh.
W. Lhuyd, Gray ; Jr. Liach.
W. Tuym, U'arm ; Ir. Timea;:.
W. t Guyran, A Sea Fowl, caU'da
Barnacle ; Ir. Giran.
W.Skuyd, A Shield; Ir. Skiach
W. Sun, Sound; Ir. Slan
t Engl. Bledlunge, A Blejfmg, Bo-
dung, Boding [or declaring]
Braeftlung, a Ruffling; Clac-
rung, aClatering or Noije; Be-
tux, Betwixt, &c.
Iss. Antiq.] Monimentum/or Mo-
numentum occurrs very often m
Roman Infcriptions as -well as in
Old MSS. Q^Caecilius Q^L. Pri-
mus emit in Monimento Palanga-
nor. in agro Fonteiano quod eft
Via Aurelia in cUvo Rutario ,
parte finifteriore Columbaria n. x
OUarum n. XXXX. Sibi ^ Caeci-
liae, &C. — Haec colubaria ^ ol-
lae alio nomine neminem fiquentur
^ It a ut area quae et cedit Moni-
mento Comm. upt liceat ^ facri-
ficiumfacere Fabr. p. 10. N L.
Racilia Eutychia M. fecit Cn Ra
cilio Telejphoro, Patrono & Con-
jugi — St quis huic Monimento
poft me aliquam controverfiam fa-
cere voluerit aut de nomine aufer-
re,infereticr!LnoP. R. H V. M N.
Infronte p. xil. s. in agro p. xir.
H. M.D..M.A. lb. p. 4-. N.l6^.
So Contibernali for Contubcr-
nali in the following.
DM.
17
Obs. XVIII Chance O k
Vowels.
W . Pyskottur , A Vijher - man ;
Orn. Pylgadar.
W . Elor, A Bkr ■ [Lat Fcrctrum]
Corn. Elar
W . O Dad, O Father ; Corn, a das,
Ir. a achair.
W.Ocs, A>: Age j Ir. Aos.
W. Hofan, A Stocking; Ir. Alan.
W.Bodhi, TI'Drra'/zjlr Bathadh
W.Bloncg, ^pji'rf; Ir. Blainic.
W- Blodcyin, A Flower ; Ir. Blai-
tin.
W.Klog, A Skull; Ir.Claigean
W. Gov, A Smith ; Ir. Cava.
W.fGnottai, To Accufiom-, Ir.
Gnathua.
W. Torr, The Abdomev ; Ir.Tarr.
W 0^<t\cn^The Mafs ; Ir. Aifrin.
W.Kolh, ALofs , Ir.Kaill.
W. Kodum, A Fall; Ir t Kadaim.
Arm. Don, A Gift ; W. Daun.
Lat. Domina, Fr. & Engl. Darne
Lac. Otium, Ital Agio.
Lat. Solidus, leal. Saldo.
La: Chrillophorus, Ital. Cnjlofano.
Gr.'AfgoTfar, Lat Aratriim.
Gr. Bi««, Lat. Pafco.
t Lat. Fovii, Fatii: Mr. Men.
f Lat.Coday Cauda ; Non.Marccll.
O chang'd into E.
W. Onnen & On-wydhen, A?:
AJb-Tree ; Corn Enwedhan.
W. Bogel, The Navel; Corn. &
Arm. Begel.
W Rhonkian , Snorting; Corn.
Rcnki.
W. Pobi, To Bate; Corn. Peba.
W Dydh Nadolig [& vul. Dyu
Nadolig 1 Chrijfmas-day ; Com.
Ncdelik.
W. Dio'^i, Idlenejs; Arm. Dicgi.
W.Oleu, 07/; Arm. eol.
W. PeA;od, Sin; Arm. Vexct-
W. fLhoftog, L. Caudatus; Arm.
Loftek : Streden loftck, a Blaz-
ing-Star or Commet.
W. Lho, A Calf; Arm. Lue.
W.Bod, ro^fi Ir. Bcith. '
t Engl. Oft, TheEaft.
Engl. Woden , Weden ; tpkence
Wedn's-day.
tEngl.BIetfod, B/#</.
fEngl. Bocode, Book'd, Infcrib'd.
t Engl. Brothor, Brother.
Germ. \\ ol. Bcig. &Engl. Xrell.
Lac. Horologium, Span. 'Relax.
Lac Mola, Fr. Meule ; Lat. Morus,
Fr. Meure ; L. Novus, Fr. Keuf;
Lac Soror, Fr. Soeur.
Gr. KtixAwvJ', Lat. Codes.
Gr. Tiiv, Lat. Genu.
Lat. Bonus, Bra^, Benignuf, &c.
fLat. Vortex, Vertex.
f Lat. Vorfus, Ferfit.
t Lac. Complocti, ComfleUi.
t Lat. Votare, Vetare.
f Lat. ConvoUere, Convellere.
O ckang'd into I.
W. Goglais , Jitillation ; Ir. Gi-
gleadh
W. Tin, Ir. Ton, The Breech.
Gr.'o,-, Lat //
Gr. Ksnf, Lat C/f"/.
Gr.'OfiSse;, Lat. Imier.
Obs. XVIII. Change Of
Vowels.
Gr.n«»<ir, Lat. Ptf»»V.
O chang'd into U .
S W. Lhocr,r/'<' Moon i Cor.LOf.
W. Trocd, A Foot -, Corn Truz.
W.Kocd, W^W; Corn. K.az,Arm.
Kuas.
W.Golx, Light; Corn. & Arm.
Gulu.
\V. Godro, To Milk ; Cor GuJra
W . Mozyn , A Smne ; Ir. Miik
& Mukm.
W. Bloneg, Semet -, Ir Blunag.
\V.K16,.WZ.w*;lr.Kluv.
W.Kog, ACuckoTv; Ir. KQaA;
S. W. Koel , Koelcd & Koulcd,
An ArmfuU ,- Ir. Kual, a Fagot.
\V. Kodum, A Fall; Ir. Kudaiin,
/ Fall.
\\'.Kosd,ADiJfaf; Ir. Kuiv;cal.
W. Koluyn, AWhelp ; IrKuilcan
N. W . Ocn, S. W. on, A Lamb ;
Ir. uan.
\V. Ox ! Alas ! Ir. \Jk.
W.Olh, All; Ir.Uile.
Equivalent to this u is the 00 us'd
by ^/-f Englifli .jW Dutch.
tEnglDom, Doom; Brom, Broom;
Fot, a Foot ; Hof, a Hoof, &C.
Germ,Hoch, Kigh ; Bclg. Hooghe.
Germ Ohr, An Ear; Belg. Oore.
Germ. Kohl, A Cabbage ; Belg.
Koole.
The Italians in many -words, ufe
o or u indifferently ; Jaying Sorge
or Surge ; Fofle or Fuffi ; Facolta
or Faculta ; Popolo or Populo, &C.
And the fame ice may aljb objerve
in the Old Roman Orthography.
In the High-vay betwixt Margam
<?WKynhg in Glamorganlliire, ve
find a Stone In/cr:b'd VvMrzivs Ca-
RANTORIVS for POMPEIVS. So On
Maen Lhythyrog at Mynydh Mar-
gam in the fame County, PRONEPVS
/orPRONEPOS. Camd Gibf p. 617.
And at a place Corruptly caWd Pant
y Pollion for Pant Paulin at
Caio in the County 0/ Carmarthen,
we find on the Tomb-flone of one
Paulinus, the word Shrvatvr for
SERVATOR.Ibid. p. 615. Nor was
it the Ignorance of the Vulgar in re-
mote Countreys, to write fo ; but even
common at Rome it felf: as we find
by Signior Fabretti's Curious Colle-
<?;o»»/ Roman Infcriptions.
Diis. Manibvs
Et. Gen 10
C. Flavh. Hermetis
Ave. Lib.
Ab. EFISTVLIS. Graecis
IvLiA Antistia. Mater
Infelicissima. Filio
De. Se. B. M. Cv.vi Lacr.
P.
Vix An. XVIII. .M. V. D XIII. Fabr.
Iss. p. 71. N. C^.
And p. 87. N. xr. D .M. Fato-
rum arbitris Aurelia Secunda frjiva
fecit fibi ^ Aurelio Optato, filio
dulcijjtmo qui vtxit ahf.is VI 1. menfi-
bus X. diebus xvilll. libertis, liber-
tabufque poflerifque eorum dr qui na-
E
Obs. XVlll. Caange Op
Vowels.
fcentur ab Hits hoc munimentum in
f'ronte pedes x in agro pedes x v. area
pedes wn. H.M.U.M. A.
In ipjo M^numcnco D. M. lu-
liac. C F.Ephyres.lb p.^-lz-N Jjj.
So Lungum/er Longum in this
Fragment.
Aotacili
Larg
Lat Ped.
XX. LvN. Ped. XX 2^.t77.N.3(Si.
\J isfeldom chang'd into A, faving
that in the Irilh; a o and u are
often us'd indifferently , as AgUS,
Agos or Agas, And, &c.
W.Gudcn, AWyth; ir. Gad.
Lat. Ulna. Fr. Aune.
Lac. Fulvus, Fr. Fauve.
U changed in E.
VV. Darlhcnnur, A Reader ; Arm.
Lenncr.
W. KCiyr, IVax ; Ir. Kt-ir.
W.Guydh, A Goofe , Ir Geadh
Lat. Furt'urinus, leal. Inferigno.
Lac. Pondus, Ponderis, VcllaijVel-
leris ; Munus, Muneris, &C. So
luro, Dejero, Pejero.
IS. Anciq. j D M longiliae Ter-
tiae cojug: inconparabili ZT piae
quae vix It mecum Ann . 1 11 . M . v 1 1 .
D. XIII. Benemerenti, dolens ani-
mo Icbens feci , Sextus Trutteius
Amianthus. Fabr. p. ifi.N xi6.
U chang'd into I.
VV. Bluydhyn, ATear; Ir.Bliad-
han.
\M.myd,Meat; Ir Biadh.
W. Lhuyd, Gray ; Jr. Liach.
W. Tuym, U'arm ; Ir. Timea;:.
W. t Guyran, A Sea Fowl, caU'da
Barnacle ; Ir. Giran.
W.Skuyd, A Shield; Ir. Skiach
W. Sun, Sound; Ir. Slan
t Engl. Bledlunge, A Blejfmg, Bo-
dung, Boding [or declaring]
Braeftlung, a Ruffling; Clac-
rung, aClatering or Noije; Be-
tux, Betwixt, &c.
Iss. Antiq.] Monimentum/or Mo-
numentum occurrs very often m
Roman Infcriptions as -well as in
Old MSS. Q^Caecilius Q^L. Pri-
mus emit in Monimento Palanga-
nor. in agro Fonteiano quod eft
Via Aurelia in cUvo Rutario ,
parte finifteriore Columbaria n. x
OUarum n. XXXX. Sibi ^ Caeci-
liae, &C. — Haec colubaria ^ ol-
lae alio nomine neminem fiquentur
^ It a ut area quae et cedit Moni-
mento Comm. upt liceat ^ facri-
ficiumfacere Fabr. p. 10. N L.
Racilia Eutychia M. fecit Cn Ra
cilio Telejphoro, Patrono & Con-
jugi — St quis huic Monimento
poft me aliquam controverfiam fa-
cere voluerit aut de nomine aufer-
re,infereticr!LnoP. R. H V. M N.
Infronte p. xil. s. in agro p. xir.
H. M.D..M.A. lb. p. 4-. N.l6^.
So Contibernali for Contubcr-
nali in the following.
DM.
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Description | A selection of books from a collection of more than 500 titles, mostly on religious and literary topics. Also includes some material dealing with other Celtic languages and societies. Collection created towards the end of the 19th century by Lady Evelyn Stewart Murray. |
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Description | Selected items from five 'Special and Named Printed Collections'. Includes books in Gaelic and other Celtic languages, works about the Gaels, their languages, literature, culture and history. |
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