Transcription
An account of the trial of John Skelton which came on before the High Court of Justiciary, at Edinburgh, on Monday the 2d of March, 1812, for Rioting and Robbery, on the streets of Edinburgh, on New Year's Morning last, and who is to be executed in that City, on Wednesday the 15th of April next.?Also the Indictment of Six Persons, concerned in the same Riots, and accused of the Murder of Dugald Campbell, Police Officer. MONDAY, March 2d, came on, before the High Court of Justiciary, Edinburgh, the trial of John Skelton, accused of robbing, on the night of the 31st of December, 1811, or the morn- ing of the 1st of January, 1812, 1. George Edmonstone, of a watch-ribbon, with a seal and key attached. 2. William Robertson, of a watch-chain, with a seal and key affixed. 3. William Jolly, of a green silk purse, &c. The Prisoner having pleaded Not Guilty; the following witnesses were called to substantiate the charges:? George Edmonstone, clerk, was on the High- street at half past 11 o'clock on the last night of the year 1811; crossed from the south to the north side of the street, a little above the Flesh Market Close; was stopped by some persons, from about 12 to 20 in number, he supposed, mostly young lads, who demanded money from him; but, without giving him time to deliver, struck him with sticks, knocked him down, and left him lying in a stair, all wet with blood; tried to get his watch, but the swivel broke; got his seal and ribbon?shown and identified. At the close of this witness's evidence, the first charge Was abandoned, he having distinctly sworn that the robbery was committed within the Flesh Market Closs, and the charge laid as on the High-street. William Robertson, stoneware merchant; was on the street last new-year's morning; was going from the West Bow to Nicholson-street by the South- Bridge; left his shop at five minutes past 12; went down the High-street with Mr Freyer till he came to about Mr. Blackwood's shop on the South Bridge; saw a man, knocked down at the corner; just as he was turning it he was surrounded, pinned up to the Well, and robbed of seventeen twenty-shilling notes- and fourteen guinea notes, which he had in a pocket book, together with the chain of a watch, seal and key; he immediately missed his pocket-book; thought his watch was gone also, as he missed the chain; there might be about 40 or 50 lads, headed by three rather taller than the rest, of a size with the prisoner, but he could not recognize any of them. Shewn chain, &c. and identified them. He intreated them to be quiet, and he would give them a shilling to drink his health, but he received a blow on the head which knocked his hat off, and saw a stick coming down to split his skull?the mob afterwards opened to let him go south. William Jolly, student of divinity, was in the street between twelve and one on the first day of the year; was surrounded by a party of lads, who demanded a shilling to drink. Said he had no cash, when two lads, stouter than the rest, held his arms, and one, a smaller lad, searched his pockets; the band cried out, knock him down He took out a green silk purse and shook it, to show he had no money, when one of the gang snatched it out of his hand; he received a blow on his arm, and an- other which brought him to his knee?purse, &c. shown and identified. Walter Alexander, apprentice to James Brown, shoe-maker?saw the Prisoner, John Skelton, on the last night of the year 1811, about ten o'clock in the evening; he was at the head of Wordsworth's Lane, Calton-strect, along with James Johnstone, mason, Kenneth M'Kenzie, the two Clarks, Ellis and Campbell, two apprentices to a carver and gilder, and some more, he does not recollect who; he heard of no previous agreement to meet that night; Johnstone desired him to get a stick -- he got two?Johnstone said, bring as many as possible, but did not say for what purpose. Skelton joined them; Johnstone was a leader, and he, witness, and the rest were to follow. An attack was planned on the Police; and Skelton, Walker, and Johnstone, in their outset, lifted an orange or lemon box from a grocer's door, which they threw at the Police, but is not certain whether the prisoner had any hand in this or not?went to Mr. Allan's grounds, and got branches from the trees; came up in a body to Leith- street, and afterwards in a straggling way, Johnstone generally in front; he ordered them to take up stones- to throw at the Police. He saw about a dozen Police-men at the head of Leith-street, when he ran away with Johnstone into the head of an entry, and did not see Skelton after?saw a number of, people knocked down in the Old Town afterwards, saw a Police-man knocked down at the Fountain- well, and a man at the head of the Flesh-market- closs. The witness, after receiving a suitable ad- monition from the Court, was dismissed. John Chisholm, Police-officer, was on duty the last night of the year; recollects the rioting; was sent by the Magistrates for Mr. Tait, in whose house he was when one o'clock struck, and with whom he returned to the Police-office, where he remained till some more of the officers came in, when he went out with them He fell in with the prisoner be- tween two and three o'clock, near the head of the Flesh-market-closs, at the head of a parcel of fellows, who, when they observed the police, exclaimed, there's the b?s, knock them down; but when he and the others turned on them they ran off; the Prisoner was catched and carried to the Police-office, where he was searched, and two watch-strings, the one a ribbon, with a seal and key attached to it, the other a cord, with a seal and watch-key, were found in his waistcoat pocket; he was afterwards stripped and searched more minutely, when a green silk purse, a note from Dr. Ritchie to Professor Jamie- son, 9s. in silver, one 1s. 6d piece, were found on him, all clean and unsullied; the streets were very dirty; he said the purse belonged to his sister. [Kenneth M'Kenzie, John Grant, Thomas Mc- Gibbon, William Walker, and Other witnesses, were also examined, but their evidence Was nearly similar to that given above. The witness M'Kenzie was committed to jail for prevaricating on oath.] Here the Prisoner's declarations were read, which went to a denial of the charges?averring that he had picked up the articles in the street. Mr, James Younger, with.whom the Prisoner had been a servant for one year, gave him an excellent character for sobriety and honesty. Mr. Innes, gun- smith, with whom the Prisoner had been for nearly three years, also gave him a very good character, as did also several other persons. A verdict was returned by the Jury on Tuesday, all in one voice finding the Prisoner guilty of the second and third charges; but, on account of his former good character, they unanimously and earn- estly recommended him to mercy.?He was sen- tenced to be hanged on Wednesday the 15th of April. Hugh M'Intosh, Neil Sutherland, Hugh M.Don- ald, (who went by the nickname of Boatswain) Ge Napier, John Grotto, and Jas, Johnstone, six of the persons accused of being concerned in the above riots and robberies, have been indicted to stand trial for the murder of Dugald Campbell, Police-officer. Printed by Thomas Duncan, 159, Saltmarket.
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1812 shelfmark: 6.314(27)
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