Transcription
A full and particular account of the proceedings of the circuit Court of Justiciary, which was opened at Glasgow on Tuesday the 20th of Sep- tember 1791; with the sentence of the different Criminals, when two persons received sentence of death. Tuesday the 20th of Septr. 1791, at ten o'clock, the Circuit court of Justiciary was opened here, by the Honourable, the Lords Hailes and Stonefield, and after prayer by the Revd. Dr. Taylor Minister of the High Church, the Jury were called, and two persons of the Jury not appearing, they were fined in one hundred merks Scots for not appearing; Lord Hailes descanted a little on the defect of the law, which sub- jected those jury-men. not appearing only to the above fine. James Plunket, late soldier in the 35th Regt. was then brought to the bar, accused of having robbed Robert Wilson, silver-smith in Glasgow, who by flattery induced him to convoy the said Plunket (who is a native of Ireland) home to his quarters, which he said was at the foot of the New Vennel, and having accompanied him there, he robbed him of his silver watch, some small silver, and shoes and buckles. The Indictment being read, he pled not guilty, the usual interlocutor was pronounced, finding the Indictment relevent to infer the pains of law, &c. The first witness that was called, was Robert Wil- son, who deponed, of his being robbed on the even- ing of the 2Oth of April last of the articles above men- tioned, and that the prisoner at the bar was the person who did so, with this aggravating circumstance, of his throwing him to the ground, and afterwards present- ed a sharp instrument to his breast until he robbed him of the above articles, and struck him a severe blow on the temples, and made off The silver watch and buckles were found upon the pannel when he was apprehended, and the shoes on a broker's stall to whom they had been disposed of, they were all clearly proven to be the property of Mr. Wilson. The Ad- vocate depute then summed up the evidence for the Crown, and Mr. Connel Advocate for the pannel, Lord Hailes summed up the evidence to the Jury and ordered them to inclose, and return their verdict to- morrow at nine o'clock. The Court then adjourned to five o'clock this night. At five the Court met according to adjournment, when George Davidson, son of James Davidsbn Wright in Thurso, in the County of Caithness, In- dicted and accused of feloniously forging and uttering two bills, one of which was discounted at the Thistle Bank for L 10 : 16 : 0 and the other discounted at the Royal Banking office in Glasgow for L 68 15 9. The Indictment being read to him, he pled not guilty, On which Mr. Muir, Advocate, pled that the pannel was insane and therefore, could not, in that case, be an object of punishment, in consequence, Mr. Parlane, Surgeon was called, and several other witnesses, to prove the pannel's insanity, but this not having been done to the satisfaction of the Court, The usual in- terlocutor was pronounced, finding the libel relevant to infer the pains of law, and remitted the pannel to the knowledge of an assize, but allowed him to prove all facts and circumstances tending to alleviate or ex- culpate his guilt; several witnesses being examined, who all deponed to the two bills having been discount- ed at the different banks, and the pannel having got the money. The Advocate depute summed up the evidence on the part of the Crown, as did Mr. Muir Advocate for the pannel, in a very able and pathetic speech. Lord Hailes gave a suitable charge to the Jury, after which they were ordered to inclose, and to return their verdict to-morrow at nine o'clock, to which time the Court adjourned, the pannel was or- dered to be carried back to prison in the presence of his aged father, who was sitting in Court during the trial. Wednesday the 21st, the Court again met according to appointment, when George Davidson was brought to the bar, when the Jury returned their verdict, all in one voice, finding the libel proven. The Court delayed pronouncing lenience till to-morrow nine o'clock. Thereafter, was brought to the bar, James Plunket, when the Jury also returned their verdict all in one voice, finding the libef also proven. The Court delayed pronouncing sentence till the time foresaid, John Turner, Andrew Neilson, Andrew Park, John Smith, Garters; and Andrew Arniel, Flesher- all in Glasgow, Indicted for throwing Margaret Mit- chell from a window one story high in the Goosedubs upon the 19th of April 1791, whereby her leg was broke and she died next day, were sugitated for non- appearance. Next was called upon, James Calder and Peter M'lintock, Indicted for attacking a soldier upon a Sunday evening when returning from roll-calling, and stabbing him in a cruel manner, to the danger of his life, were also sugitated for non-appearance Next was brought to the bar, Thomas Morrison ; weaver in Glasgow, accused of house-breaking and theft, and being asked if he was guilty of the crimes charged, he made answer, that he was upon which, the Advocate depute restricted the libel to an arbitrary punishment, and the Jury having inclosed in respect of his ovn acknowledgement, they in a short time returned with their verdict all in one voice finding the libel proven The Court delayed pronouncing sentence till the above time. The Advocate depute, on account of some certain circumstances deserted the diet pro loco et tempure, a- gainst Elizabeth Weir and Christian Cameron ; alias Agnes M'Kechnie, the one for theft and reset of theft and the last for housebreaking and theft, new war- rants were granted till liberate in due course of law- Thereafter was brought to the bar, John Millar, wright at Stonehouse, accused of theft, when he pre- sensed a petition, craving to be banish'ed, to which the Advocate depute consented, the court likewise de- layed passing sentence till the time abovementioned. Thereafter was brought to the bar, Elizabeth, Swinton, who called herself wise of Joseph Philpot, soldier in his Majesty's 35th Regiment- of foot, ac- cused of tbe murder of her own child, on the 29th of Novr, 1790, by throwing it into the river Clyde- Next was brought to the bar, Helen Ballantine, and Jean Miller, residenters in Hamilton accused of these by means of house breaking, when they all petitioned for banishment, to which the advocate depute consen- ted, the Court also delayed passing sentence till the time before specified. After which, Archibald Wil- son, wright in Pollockshaws, accused of murder, being called in Court, and at the door of the Courr- house, and not appearing was declared to be a fugi- tive from his Majesty's laws and put to the Hern, There being no other business to be done in the Court this day, they adjourned till to-morrow morn- ing at nine o'clock. Thursday, at the hour appoined, the Court met, when Elizabeth Swinton was brought to the bar, and banished Scotland for life. Next, Jean Miller and Helen Ballantine were banished Scotland, the one for for fourteen years and she old woman for life. Next, Thomas Morrison was banished beyond seas for life, and his service adjudged for seven years, with certifi- cation if he return, he is to suffer death. Next, was brought to the bar, George Davidson and James Plun- ket, who received sentence., To be carried back to prison, and there to be detained until the 26th day of October next, and on that day, betwixt the hours of two and four afternoon, to be taken from thence to the common place of execution and hung by the neck till they be dead. They both behaved in a very be- coming manner, far beyond what might have been expected from men in their unhappy circumstances. Lord Hailes gave all that were present solid advices especially the younger part of the audience, and warn- ed them to beware of levity and dissipation, and to mind their lawful employments, and by honest indu- stry gain a livelyhood for themselves and families, and never to live above their incomes.
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1791 shelfmark: 6.365(085)
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