Transcription
A particular account of the Behaviour of James Gilchrist, who was executed at the Cross of Glasgow on Wednesday the 20th of July, 1808, pursuant to his sentence, for the cruel and barbarous murder of Margaret Brock, his wife, and his body given for dissection. THE unfortunate man who was executed this day, made no public declaration, and his lamentable fate having been the topic of much con- versation, in order as much as possible to satisfy the minds of the Public, the following particulars were collected: He was a native of Glasgow, aged about forty- seven, and, it is said, originally bred a gardener, but afterwards learned the stocking-making busi- ness, at which he was employed when the Shock- ing affair took place which caused his melancholy exit, His behaviour during his confinement in the Tol- booth here exactly corresponded with the sentiments he expressed at the time of his trial. It will be re- membered, when the Jury returned a verdict of guilty, he immediately addressed the Court, and said, " There certainly must be some misunder- standing in this cafe; but, I declare before God, and this audience, and as I have to answer to God at the day of judgment, I am as innocent of this crime as the child unborn. I knew nothing of my wife till I got out of bed, and found her burnt.-- However, if it be the will of the Almighty that I am to suffer, I die innocent," Although he did not court the attendance of the clergymen who piously waited on him, yet, it is said, he received them in a decent manner--in a manner that appeared to say--I Still deny the crime for which I am condemned,. but I am sensible your friendly visits are for my eternal welfare, and merit my gratitude. There was something in the behaviour of this un- fortunate man, both during his trial and confine- ment, that could not but attract notice--nay, it even attracted the attention of the learned Judge who condemned him; for that honourable gentle- man, in the course of his very eloquent and impres- five-speech, which he addressed to Gilchrist on the enormity of his crime, before he pronounced sen- tence, said, Whether you are guilty or innocent of the crime of which you are convicted, God and your own conscience only know, but you must ac- knowledge your trial has been a fair one. Most ably you have been defended, most patiently and impartially you have been heard. The evidence against you is circumstantial, as in all cafes of the kind it must necessarily be--with that evidence a majority of the Jury are satisfied; and after what you have just said, I think it but justice to that ma- jority to state, that the whole of the Court are of the same opinion. This solemn address the unhappy man listened to with the utmost attention, heard the dreadful fen- tence with firmness, and replied,with great com- posure--"If I was guilty, a hundred deaths were too little for me; but, I thank the Almighty, am innocent." Had Gilchrist been a hardened ignorant man be- fore the catastrophe happened, the above declara- tions would have excited no kind of astonishment, but the reverse was the case; for it appeared at his trial, that, except when in a state of intoxi- cation, both him and his wife were industrious and decent in their conduct, and had lived twenty-seven years a married life. On the other hand, the depositions of four of the witness, respecting the murder, was so clear and distinct, that it was impossible there could be a doubt left in the minds of the Jury of him being guilty; and to suppose, for a moment, .that these four persons had combined together to take away the life of their neighbour, to whom they solemnly swore they had not the Highest ill-will, would cer- tainly be the highest injustice--it would be charging sober industrious people, who, from their situation, at the time the shocking affair took place were bound to come forward, and tell what they saw and heard, with a crime of the blackest dye--a crime that would not be imputed to the vilest miscreants without the clearest proof of their guilt. Therefore, upon the whole, it must be sincerely hoped, before he left this world, as he expected pardon of God, through the merits of his Redeemer, that he put the question of innocent or guilty be- yond a doubt; which is a circumstance, much as it may be wished for, was not publicly known on Tuesday, when this account closed. It is said a circumstance was discovered, a few days before the execution, in the house at Slate- field, in the neighbourhood of Camlachie, near Glasgow, where the unfortunate woman was found dead, and apparently murdered, which greatly strengthened the rectitude of the verdict returned by the Jury at the trial. It appears, from the application made, and some of the Jury being in his favour, Gilchrist had a strong hope that he would get a reprieve--which hope, it is said, he persisted in till Friday; and no- thing coming forward on that day, he resigned him- self to his fate, and began to look at his eternal wel- fare in a more serious point of view. He got every indulgence during his confinement that could be bestowed on a person in his awful situ- ation, and was assisted in his devotions till the last, by the worthy and pious gentlemen who waited on him. Printed by Thomas Duncan,
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1808 shelfmark: 6.365(084)
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