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RETURN TO ENGLAND.
279
On the first of March we put to sea again,
the season being already far advanced for pass¬
ing Cape Horn. The next day we went to
an allowance of a quart of water a day for
each man, which continued the whole pass¬
age. We were obliged to stand a long way
to the westward; and went to the northward
of Juan Fernandez above a degree, before we
had a wind that we could make any southing
with. On the 25th, in the latitude of 46 de¬
grees, we met with a violent hard gale at
west, which obliged us to lie to under a reefed
mainsail for some days; and before we got
round the Cape, we had many very hard
gales, with a prodigious sea and constant
thick snow; and after being so long in so de¬
lightful a climate as Chili, the cold was almost
insupportable. After doubling the Cape, we
got but slowly to the northward ; and, indeed,
at the best of times, the ship never went above
six knots; for she was a heavy-going vessel.
On the 27th of May we crossed the line;
when, finding that our water was grown ex¬
tremely short, and that it would be almost
impossible to reach Europe without a supply,
it was resolved to bear away for Martinico.
On the 29th of June, in the morning, we made