Transcription
A particular account of the procedure of the Circuit Court of justiciary held at Glasgow on Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday the 19, 20, 21st of September 1786, giving a particular account of the trial and sentence of the different criminals. THE Circuit court of justiciary was opened here on the 19th of Septr. 1786 by the Honourable the Lord Justice Clerk and Lord Braxfield, and after prayer by the Revd. Mr. M'Call one of the ministers of this city, the Sheriffs of the three counties of Lanark, Ren- frew and Dumbarton were called upon and ap- peared, Then the Lord Advocate for Scotland his commission was read appointing Mr William Craig advocate, to be his advocate depute for the western circuit, and the oaths of allegence and abjuration having been tendered to him he ac- cordingly took the same; and thereafter David Aitken, alias Anderson, present prisoner in the tolbooth of Glasgow was called to the bar, when the advocate depute, on account of some certain circumstances deserted the diet against the prison- er pro loco et tempore, and thereafter presented a petition to the Judges craving a new warrant of commitment against him to be incarcerate in the tolbooth of Glasgow, which they accordingly granted, and in consequence thereof he was im- mediately carried back to prison. John Cox present prisoner in the tolbooth of Glasgow was then called to the bar, the libel or indictment being read to him by the clerk of court, he was asked by the Lord Justice Clerk if he was guilty of the crime charged and now read on which he began to speak but could not be understood on account of some impediment in his speech, when Mr Hogg advocate arose and moved in court that the pannel now standing at the bar was an absolute idiot, and said he had not the least doubt but he could prove the same, upon which he was ordered back to prison until six o 'clock at night; afterwards Kennedy Murray, present prisoner in the tolbooth of Glasgow, chr- ged with breaking into a house in the old wynd, and stealing from thence a box belonging to a trvelling chapman, and habite and repute a thief, was brought to the bar, the Judge asked him how old he was, the pannel answered that he was nine- teen his indictment being read by the clerk of court, Mr Hogg advocate presented a petition signed by the pannel craving to be banished, which the advocate depute consented to, on which he was ordered back to prison, the court then adjurned till six o'clock at night. Between six and seven the court again met, When John Cox was ordered to the bar, and af- ter several long speeches for the crown and for the pannel the court allowed a proof of his insa- niry or being an idiot, and after a number of wit- nesses were examined several of whom were sur- geons; one in particular being asked if he thought the pannel knew good from evil, answered he did not think it,for when he reproved him for any evil action, and asked him What he thought would become of him? he made answer, that there were no devils here but that they were all in the castle of Stirling. The court then adjourned to ten o'clock next day. Sept. 20. The court being met according to appointment, John Cox was again brought to the bar, when their Lordships having considered the depositions of the witnesses, they found it proven that the pannel was in such a state as rendered him not a proper object trial and insane. They therefore ordained him to be carried back to prison therein to be detained until sufficient caution be found acted in the books of ajdournal, that he shall be kept in some sure place so as not to hurt the public under the penalty of 500 merks. David Barcley weaver in Beith was then brought to the bar, when the advocate depute for certain reasons deserted the diet against the prisoner, and craved warrant of commitment a- gainst him, when he was ordered back to prison, and from thence to be remitted back to Paisley prison. Elizabeth Paul, alias Wilson was thereafter brought to the bar, indicted for stealing cloth from a bleach- field in the Abby parish of Paisley, and being habite and repute a thief ; the indictment being read to her she was asked if she was guilty? she answered not. Where upon their Lordships found the lybel relevent to infer the pains of law, and after several witnesses were examined, the advocate depute sumed up the evidence on the part of the crown, and Mr Clerk advocate for the pannel, when the Lord Justice Clerk charged the Jury in a very able speech, and the Jury having inclosed, in a short time returned a verdict unanimously finding the lybel proven, their Lordships delayed pronouncing sentence till to- morrow one o'clock. Daniel M'Kay was also called to the bar, and the indictment beeng read to him, he was asked if he was guilty of the crime lybelled, to which he made answer that he was, upon which their Lordships found the lybel relevent to infer the pains of law, and remitted the pannel to the verdict of an assize, and after several witnesses were examined, the Ad- vocate depute summed up the evidence on the part of the crown, and the pannel's Advocate for his part, when their Lordships charged the Jury, after which they were inclosed, and in a short time re- turned a verdict unanimously finding the lybel pro- ven, when their Lordships delayed passing sentance till the time aforesaid. Sept. 21 st, The court met according to appoint- ment, and Daniel M'Kay being brought to the bar was sentenced to be banished for life, and his service adjudged for seven years, with certification if ever he was found in Great Britain he should suffer death. Next Kennedy Murray was called to the bar, and was sentenced to be banished for fourteen years, and his Service adjudged for seven years, with certifica- tion if ever he was found in Scotland during that period he was to be whipped upon the Wednesday after his being brought to Glasgaw prison. And lastly, Elizabeth Paul, alias Wilson being called to the bar, the verdict of the assize was read to her, and after the Judge had long reasoned on the hain- ousness of her crime, afterwards passed sentence, which was, to be carried back to prison until the 25 day of Octr. next and on that day to be taken from thence to the common place of execution, and there to be hanged by the neck betwixt the hours of two & four o'clock afternoon until she was dead. Lord Justice Clerk admonished her to employ the short time that she had to live in preparing for a future state, & warned the spectators to take warn- ing by the poor unhappy woman now at the bar, e- specially young persons, by showing how hard it was to bring those that had been long addicted to vici- ous habits off from them.
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Date of publication:
1786
shelfmark: APS.4.84.21
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